

South Second and Dorris streets
Open 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. unless otherwise posted.
Dorris Ranch is listed in the National Register of Historic
Places.
Dorris Ranch, Springfield's unique living history farm, brings Oregon history to life. Established in 1892, this 250-acre park is Oregon's oldest working filbert farm.
School
Field TripsSpring tours for 2013 are full. If you would like to be on a waiting list, contact Jen Marsh at 541-954-7116 for more information. Costumed living history interpreters lead students through a historical adventure, emphasizing relationships between people, the environment and the past. We are currently taking inquiries for fall 2013 programs and will begin taking reservations on June 3.
Note: School tours are subject to cancellation due to orchard maintenance.
People of the Land: Kalapuyas, Trappers and Pioneers
Who lived in the Willamette Valley before us? During this educational tour, students experience the lives of Kalapuya Indians, Hudson's Bay Co. trappers and Oregon Trail pioneers. Learn the traditional hunting methods of the Kalapuya. Visit the trading post and examine furs. Lend a hand at the pioneer cabin.
Pioneer Homestead: Life after the Trail
Experience the life of an Oregon Trail immigrant at the Masterson homestead. Step back in time to 1852 when William, Eliza and their five young children settled their donation land claim on what was to become Dorris Ranch. Visit their log cabin, help tend crops, grind grain, bake cornbread, split firewood, pump water and more. We provide poke bonnets and straw hats.



A FIELD TRIP TO DORRIS RANCH INCLUDES
• A packet for teachers full of pre- and post-trip activities, name tags and a class resource list.
• School bus transportation for Springfield school students is paid by Willamalane.
• Classes are invited to bring a sack lunch to eat at the ranch after the program.
• We can accommodate up to 30 students each day.
COST
• $2.50 per Springfield student.
• $3.00 per student for all other areas.
• Adult chaperones/teachers are free.
Payment: one check made payable to Willamalane Park and Recreation
District. We cannot accept cash, multiple checks or purchase
orders.
HOW TO REGISTER
By phone: Registration is accepted over the phone by calling Jen Marsh at 541-954-7116, Monday-Friday, 9 a.m.-2:30 p.m. Reservations will be accepted until all program dates have been filled.
Self-Guided
Tours Dorris Ranch is host to a variety of plants, flowers and birds. Come for a visit and enjoy a walk through this 250-acre historic site and natural area at your own pace with one of our self-guided tours.
Brochures with all the interesting facts, historical sites and a map of area paths are available at the entrance kiosk.
Dorris Ranch is open to the public weekdays and weekends from 6 a.m. till dusk for self-guided tours.
Filberts and Oregon's HistoryDorris Ranch is recognized as the first commercial filbert orchard in the United States and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Oregon's history with filberts started in 1892 when George Dorris and his wife Lulu bought 250 acres of fertile land along the Willamette River and dedicated their lives to farming. After experimenting with a variety of crops, George established the first commercial filbert nut orchard in the United States. Over the next 50 years the Dorris family planted 9,200 trees at the ranch and harvested more than 50 tons of nuts each year.
Now, more than 100 years later, Dorris Ranch continues to make history as a fully-productive commercial filbert orchard. More than half of all the commercial filbert trees now growing in the U.S. originated from Dorris Ranch nursery stock.
Owned by the Willamalane Park and Recreation District, this 250-acre farm operates as a nonprofit organization.
The
Orchards Each of the 11 separate orchards was named in order to help hired hands know where to work each day.
The approximate age of each orchard may be determined by looking at the spacing between trees. In the earliest orchards (planted beginning in 1903) the trees are planted very close together. As the years went by, spacing between the trees became greater. Dorris Ranch has a total of 9,250 filbert trees planted in 75 acres.
Most of the trees in the Dorris Ranch orchards are of the Barcelona variety. Because the Barcelona is self-sterile, other varieties—the DuChilly and the Daviana—are planted as pollinators every third tree in every third row.
Filberts are considered a "self-husking" nut. The husk falls off when the filbert drops from the tree. Machines can then pick up the filberts and take them directly to the drying machines. A local orchardist maintains the Dorris Ranch orchards.
Visitors to the Historic Village at Dorris Ranch can tour three areas of importance in early Oregon history.
Masterson Pioneer Homestead
Step back to 1852 and discover what life was like for a newly arrived pioneer immigrant family in the fledgling town of Springfield. William and Eliza Masterson and their five young children set out on the Oregon Trail for their "free" land. As part of the Homestead Act they staked out their 320-acre donation land claim on what was later to become Dorris Ranch. They settled their growing family in a simple, 12-foot-by-16-foot log cabin like this one. A nearby blacksmith shop shows children how the father of the family may have fashioned his tools, and a freight farm wagon depicts the mode of transportation.
New! Northwest Coast Native American Plank House
This 20- by 16-foot plank house is built of cedar planks, like the homes Native Americans built in this area before 1820.
Trapper's Cabin
This replica of an 1830s fur trapper's cabin helps students learn about this important era of Oregon history.
RentalsA great location makes for a great event! Convenient yet secluded facilities and picnic areas. Ideal for weddings, reunions, retreats, conferences, and more. Tables and chairs may be included with facility rental. Additional equipment and services, such as canopies and parking attendants, can be provided for an extra charge.
How to find the park
Dorris Ranch is located two miles east of Interstate 5 at the intersection of
South Second and Dorris Streets, in Springfield, Oregon.
1. From Pioneer Parkway West in Springfield, go south past Main Street and South
A Street.
2. Pioneer Parkway West becomes South Second Street.
3. Continue south to the intersection with Dorris Street.
4. Go straight ahead on the gravel road to the ranch.